Table S2. Population samples from which the sequenced genomes originated. The number of sequenced individuals for each focal chromosome arm is given. Number of genomes for each euchromatic chromosome Population ID Country Locality Date Collector(s) Latitude (negative=south) Longitude (negative=west) Elevation (m) X 2 3 Comments CK Congo Kisangani 8/2010 J. Kennis 0.51 25.19 400 2 2 2 CO Cameroon Oku 4/2004 J. Pool 6.25 10.43 2169 10 10 10 "3 additional chromosome 3 extractions exist, but derive from strains that were separately sequenced from haploid embryos" EA Ethiopia Gambella 12/2011 R. Corbett-Detig 8.25 34.59 525 4 4 4 EB Ethiopia Bonga 12/2011 R. Corbett-Detig 7.26 36.25 1725 5 5 5 ED Ethiopia Dodola 12/2008 J. Pool 6.98 39.18 2492 6 7 6 EF Ethiopia Fiche 12/2011 R. Corbett-Detig 9.81 38.63 3070 5 5 5 EG Egypt Cairo 1/2011 R. Corbett-Detig 30.10 31.32 25 3 2 2 contains heterozygous intervals (masked in consensus sequences) EM Ethiopia Masha 12/2011 R. Corbett-Detig 7.74 35.48 2260 3 3 3 ER Ethiopia Debre Birhan 12/2011 R. Corbett-Detig 9.68 39.53 2840 5 5 5 EZ Ethiopia Ziway 12/2008 J. Pool 7.93 38.72 1642 5 4 5 FR France Lyon 7/2010 J. Pool 45.77 4.86 175 9 9 9 GA Gabon Franceville 3/2002 B. Ballard & S. Charlat -1.65 13.60 332 10 9 10 GA191 is missing chromosome 2 data due to heterozygosity GU Guinea DondŽ 6/2005 B. B. Sow 10.70 -12.25 801 5 5 7 KM Kenya Malindi 7/2002 B. Ballard -1.43 40.03 78 4 3 1 contains heterozygous intervals (masked in consensus sequences) KN Kenya Nyahururu 1/2009 J. Pool 0.04 36.36 2303 6 5 6 KO Kenya Molo 1/2009 J. Pool -0.25 35.73 2506 4 0 4 KR Kenya Marigat 1/2009 J. Pool 0.47 35.98 1062 6 4 6 KT Kenya Thika 1/2009 J. Pool -1.04 37.08 1531 2 2 2 NG Nigeria Maiduguri 9/2004 D. Gwary & B. Sastawa 11.85 13.16 295 6 6 6 RAL United States Raleigh NC 2003 T. Mackay 35.76 -78.66 91 205 205 205 (sample sizes before heterozygosity and IBD masking) RC Rwanda Cyangugu 12/2008 J. Pool -2.29 28.55 1602 2 2 2 RG Rwanda Gikongoro 12/2008 J. Pool -2.49 28.92 1927 27 27 27 SB South Africa Barkly East 12/2011 J. Pool -30.97 27.59 1800 5 5 5 SD South Africa Dullstroom 12/2011 J. Pool -25.42 30.10 2000 5 4 5 SD82 is missing chromosome 2 data due to heterozygosity SE South Africa Port Edward 12/2011 J. Pool -31.06 30.22 50 3 3 3 SF South Africa Fouriesburg 12/2011 J. Pool -28.60 28.05 1800 5 4 5 SF7 is missing chromosome 2 data due to heterozygosity SP South Africa Phalaborwa 7/2010 R. Corbett-Detig -23.94 31.14 350 7 7 7 TZ Tanzania Uyole 12/2009 L. Nsemwa -8.89 33.44 1800 3 3 3 UG Uganda Namulonge 4/2005 J. Ogwang 0.53 32.60 1134 4 4 6 UK Uganda Kisoro 1/2012 R. Corbett-Detig -1.28 29.69 1925 5 4 5 UK120 is missing chromosome 2 data due to heterozygosity UM Uganda Masindi 7/2010 J. Pool 1.68 31.72 1170 3 3 3 ZI Zambia Siavonga 7/2010 R. Corbett-Detig -16.54 28.72 530 196 197 197 ZI382 is missing chromosome X due to heterozygosity ZK Zimbabwe Lake Kariba 5/1994 T. Mutangadura -16.52 28.80 619 3 0 2 contains heterozygous intervals (masked in consensus sequences) ZL Zambia Livingstone 7/2010 R. Corbett-Detig -17.86 25.86 900 1 1 1 ZO Zambia Solwezi 7/2010 R. Corbett-Detig -12.18 26.40 1380 2 2 2 ZS Zimbabwe Sengwa 9/1990 R. Ramey -18.16 28.22 865 4 4 4